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    GHK-Cu vs AHK-Cu

    Independent, side-by-side comparison of GHK-Cu and AHK-Cu: mechanism, half-life, dose range, safety profile, and live vendor pricing. Updated continuously as new research and listings land.

    GHK-Cu from $0.00
    AHK-Cu from $63.00

    Live price snapshot

    GHK-Cu

    Current low
    $119.99
    as of May 26, 2026
    7-day low
    no 7d data yet
    30-day low
    $119.99
    30-day change
    baseline building

    AHK-Cu

    Current low
    $65.00
    as of Apr 22, 2026
    7-day low
    no 7d data yet
    30-day low
    no 30d data yet
    30-day change
    baseline building

    GHK-Cu

    GHK-Cu (copper peptide, glycyl-L-histidyl-L-lysine:copper(II)) is a naturally occurring tripeptide-copper complex with the amino acid sequence Gly-His-Lys chelated to a copper(II) ion. It has a molecular weight of 403.93…

    Live lowest price: $0.00 across 11 vendors

    Full GHK-Cu profile

    AHK-Cu

    AHK-Cu (Ala-His-Lys-Copper) is a copper chelating tripeptide related to but distinct from GHK-Cu (Gly-His-Lys-Copper). Where GHK-Cu is the most-studied copper peptide and naturally occurs in human plasma, AHK-Cu is a…

    Live lowest price: $63.00 across 3 vendors

    Full AHK-Cu profile

    Side-by-side comparison

    Attribute GHK-Cu AHK-Cu
    Category Skin, Hair & Aesthetics Skin & Hair
    Research Stage Approved (cosmetic use); Preclinical (injectable) Preclinical
    Mechanism of Action Copper Delivery and Metalloenzyme Activation GHK-Cu functions as a bioavailable copper delivery vehicle. The tripeptide chelates Cu(II) with high affinity and releases it at cellular targets where copper serves as an essential cofactor for enzymes including… AHK-Cu delivers bioavailable copper ions to follicular and dermal tissues. Copper acts as a cofactor for lysyl oxidase (collagen/elastin crosslinking), superoxide dismutase (antioxidant), and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) signaling. The tripeptide…
    Half-Life ~30 minutes plasma half-life (tissue-level gene expression effects persist 12-24+ hours) Unknown (topical half-life, follicular retention not well characterized)
    Typical Dose Range Topical: 1-2% concentration in serum/cream applied 1-2x daily; Injectable: 200-500 mcg subcutaneous daily (community protocols) 0
    Dosing Frequency Once daily subcutaneous; twice daily topical once_daily
    Administration Subcutaneous, Topical Topical, Subcutaneous, Intradermal
    Side Effects Well-tolerated at standard doses. Mild skin irritation at application site (topical). Occasional headache, light sensitivity. Injection site reaction for injectable form.
    Molecular Weight 403.9 Da (free peptide); ~467 Da (copper complex)
    Common Vial Sizes 5mg, 10mg, 50mg 50, 100

    Price History

    7 data points
    • OF
    • BM
    • Nova Peptides
    • VANDL Labs
    • Adera
    • LB
    • Ion Peptide

    Price tracking

    Tracking AHK-Cu prices since April 22, 2026. Trend chart unlocks once we have multiple daily snapshots — new data points land every 24 hours.

    GHK-Cu — potential benefits

    • Stimulation of collagen I and III synthesis for skin rejuvenation (PMID: 24508067)
    • Accelerated wound healing through fibroblast activation and angiogenesis (PMID: 28500824)
    • Upregulation of 4000+ genes shifting expression toward youthful patterns (PMID: 22585403)
    • Antioxidant gene activation reducing oxidative stress and cellular damage (PMID: 22585403)
    • Hair follicle enlargement and hair growth stimulation
    • Anti-aging effects through stem cell recruitment and tissue remodeling (PMID: 25815018)
    • DNA repair gene upregulation supporting genomic stability (PMID: 22585403)
    • MMP regulation preventing excessive collagen degradation (PMID: 24508067)

    AHK-Cu — potential benefits

    • Hair follicle stimulation — activates anagen phase via Wnt/β-catenin in dermal papilla cells
    • Reduction of follicle miniaturization in androgenetic alopecia models
    • Enhanced scalp vascularity via VEGF upregulation
    • Wound healing acceleration — copper cofactor for lysyl oxidase and collagen maturation
    • Synergistic with GHK-Cu in multi-peptide scalp formulations
    In-depth comparison

    GHK-Cu vs AHK-Cu: the long answer

    GHK-Cu (glycyl-histidyl-lysyl copper) is the heavyweight — skin + hair + wound healing + anti-aging research spanning 50 years. AHK-Cu (alanyl-histidyl-lysyl copper) is the newer cousin — primarily hair-growth focused with stronger published hair-follicle activation data, weaker on skin/wound. If you want skin or general anti-aging: GHK-Cu. If you want hair specifically: AHK-Cu (or stack them).

    Last reviewed: May 18, 2026

    Mechanism — same metal, different peptide signal

    Both peptides bind copper(II) and deliver it to specific cellular targets. GHK-Cu (glycyl-histidyl-lysyl-Cu) was discovered in 1973 as a plasma factor that drops with age. It modulates ~4,000 human genes — wound healing, collagen synthesis, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant pathways. AHK-Cu (alanyl-histidyl-lysyl-Cu) was developed later, optimized for hair-follicle dermal papilla cells. Same copper carrier, different sequence specificity = different downstream gene activation pattern.

    • GHK-Cu: Glycyl-histidyl-lysyl-Cu. ~4,000 genes modulated. Broad anti-aging.
    • AHK-Cu: Alanyl-histidyl-lysyl-Cu. Narrower target — dermal papilla / hair follicle dermal cells.
    • Shared: Both deliver Cu(II) intracellularly. Copper is the bioactive payload; the peptide is the carrier.

    What each is best for

    GHK-Cu wins for: skin rejuvenation (collagen + elastin synthesis), wound healing (post-surgical scar reduction, photo-aging reversal), broader anti-aging (gene-expression normalization toward younger profile), oral mucositis (cancer-treatment adjunct). AHK-Cu wins for: hair-follicle-specific protocols — dermal papilla activation, follicle miniaturization reversal in androgenetic alopecia. The stack (GHK-Cu + AHK-Cu together) is the canonical cosmetic-peptide combination for users targeting both skin AND hair.

    • GHK-Cu wins on: Skin (collagen + elastin), wound healing, broad anti-aging, post-laser recovery
    • AHK-Cu wins on: Hair growth (dermal papilla activation), androgenetic alopecia adjunct, scalp protocols
    • Stack for both: Most cosmetic peptide protocols use both — GHK-Cu morning topical, AHK-Cu scalp-specific microneedling adjunct

    Delivery routes — topical vs subQ vs scalp

    Topical (cream/serum) is most common for skin protocols — GHK-Cu at 0.05-0.2% in moisturizer base, applied AM + PM. Microneedling-assisted delivery (0.5-1mm derma roller before application) bumps absorption 10-20×. SubQ injection at 1-3mg/dose 2-3×/week for systemic anti-aging effects (longer protocols only). For hair, AHK-Cu in serum form, scalp application + microneedling combo is standard. SubQ delivery isn't validated for AHK-Cu specifically.

    • GHK-Cu topical: 0.05-0.2% in cream/serum, AM + PM. Microneedling 10-20× absorption boost.
    • GHK-Cu subQ: 1-3mg, 2-3×/week, systemic anti-aging
    • AHK-Cu scalp: Serum + microneedling. SubQ not validated for hair-specific protocols.

    Safety — well-tolerated, watch for copper accumulation

    Both peptides have excellent topical safety profiles — 50+ years of GHK-Cu cosmetic use globally. Side effects are limited to mild local irritation in <5% of users (typically users with sensitive skin). The one watch-out: cumulative copper. Both peptides deliver copper. Long-term high-dose users (>6 months at upper doses, especially injectable) should monitor serum ceruloplasmin + 24h urinary copper. Wilson's disease patients should avoid copper-delivering peptides entirely.

    • Topical side effects: <5% mild local irritation. Otherwise clean.
    • Cumulative copper watch: Long-term high-dose users monitor serum ceruloplasmin + 24h urinary copper
    • Contraindication: Wilson's disease — copper accumulation disorder. Avoid all copper peptides.

    Cost — affordable cosmetic protocol

    Research-use GHK-Cu ~$30-60/50mg vial. At topical 0.1% formulation in a 30ml serum base, one vial makes ~600 daily doses → $0.05-0.10 per application. AHK-Cu more expensive: ~$60-120/50mg vial → ~$0.10-0.20 per application. Stack runs ~$0.15-0.30/day. Vs commercial cosmetic copper peptide serums at $80-200/30ml bottle (4-8 weeks of use), DIY is 10-30× cheaper.

    • GHK-Cu cost: $30-60/50mg vial → ~$0.05-0.10/topical application
    • AHK-Cu cost: $60-120/50mg vial → ~$0.10-0.20/application
    • DIY vs commercial: 10-30× cheaper than $80-200 cosmetic serums. Same molecule, less retail markup.

    Who chooses which

    Skin focus (anti-aging, photo-damage, post-procedure recovery): GHK-Cu. Hair focus (androgenetic alopecia, dermal-papilla support, post-finasteride syndrome scalp recovery): AHK-Cu. Both (most users): the stack. Topical for face + scalp. Optional subQ at 2mg 2×/week for systemic anti-aging if you want the gene-expression-shift effect beyond skin layer.

    • Skin only: GHK-Cu. Topical 0.1% + microneedling.
    • Hair only: AHK-Cu. Scalp serum + microneedling.
    • Both: Stack. GHK morning face, AHK evening scalp. Optional GHK subQ 2mg 2×/week for systemic effect.

    Frequently asked

    What's the difference between GHK-Cu and AHK-Cu?

    GHK-Cu is a skin, hair & aesthetics that copper delivery and metalloenzyme activation ghk-cu functions as a bioavailable copper delivery vehicle. the tripeptide chelates cu(ii) with high affinity and releases it at…. AHK-Cu is a skin & hair that ahk-cu delivers bioavailable copper ions to follicular and dermal tissues. copper acts as a cofactor for lysyl oxidase (collagen/elastin crosslinking), superoxide dismutase…. The two differ in mechanism, half-life (~30 minutes plasma half-life (tissue-level gene expression effects persist 12-24+ hours) vs Unknown (topical half-life, follicular retention not well characterized)), and typical dose range.

    Which has the longer half-life, GHK-Cu or AHK-Cu?

    GHK-Cu has a half-life of ~30 minutes plasma half-life (tissue-level gene expression effects persist 12-24+ hours). AHK-Cu has a half-life of Unknown (topical half-life, follicular retention not well characterized). Longer half-lives generally mean less frequent dosing but slower on/off kinetics.

    Which is cheaper, GHK-Cu or AHK-Cu?

    Current lowest live price on BodyHackGuide: GHK-Cu from $0.00, AHK-Cu from $63.00. Prices are pulled from the vendor listings tracked on BHG and change frequently — see the compare tables on each compound page for the current set of offers.

    Can you stack GHK-Cu and AHK-Cu?

    Stacking depends on mechanism overlap, safety profile, and goals. GHK-Cu and AHK-Cu should only be stacked after reviewing each compound's individual protocol page, side effect profile, and any published interaction data. Use the BodyHackGuide stack builder for a structured review before combining research compounds.

    Can you stack GHK-Cu and AHK-Cu?

    Yes — common pattern. GHK-Cu for face/skin in the morning, AHK-Cu for scalp in the evening. Use separate serums; mixing in one bottle dilutes both. Total daily copper load stays well within safe range at standard topical concentrations. If you're running both at injectable doses, monitor serum ceruloplasmin to watch for cumulative copper.

    Which is better for hair loss, GHK-Cu or AHK-Cu?

    AHK-Cu has stronger published hair-follicle data — it specifically activates dermal papilla cells which drive follicle cycling. GHK-Cu helps hair via general anti-inflammatory + collagen-around-follicle effects. For androgenetic alopecia, the canonical research-use stack is: minoxidil + finasteride (or topical dutasteride) + AHK-Cu scalp serum + microneedling.

    How long until I see results from GHK-Cu?

    Skin texture + tone shift visible at 4-6 weeks of consistent topical use. Deeper effects (collagen density, fine-line reduction) show at 12-16 weeks. Hair-follicle effects from AHK-Cu have a similar timeline — 12-16 weeks. These are slow-build peptides, not overnight changes.

    Do I need to microneedle when using GHK-Cu / AHK-Cu?

    Highly recommended. Topical application without microneedling has limited stratum corneum penetration — most of the peptide sits on the skin surface. Microneedling with a 0.5-1mm derma roller (face) or 1-1.5mm (scalp) increases absorption 10-20× by creating microchannels. Apply peptide immediately after rolling, while channels are still open.

    Are GHK-Cu and AHK-Cu safe long-term?

    Topical use has 50+ years of cosmetic safety data for GHK-Cu — no major signals. AHK-Cu is newer (~15 years of cosmetic use) but follows the same copper-peptide safety class. The main long-term watch-out is cumulative copper at high doses or injectable use — monitor serum ceruloplasmin + 24h urinary copper quarterly if running injectables. Topical use at standard concentrations doesn't reach this threshold.

    See current vendor prices

    Live listings from the vendors we track, refreshed continuously.

    GHK-Cu prices AHK-Cu prices Compare all compounds

    Before you buy GHK-Cu or AHK-Cu

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