Methylene Blue vs PE-22-28
Side-by-side comparison of Methylene Blue and PE-22-28: mechanism, half-life, dose range, safety profile, and vendor pricing.
Price snapshot
Methylene Blue
PE-22-28
Methylene Blue
Methylene blue (methylthioninium chloride) is a phenothiazine dye with a 150-year pharmacology record. It was the first fully synthetic drug ever used in medicine (Ehrlich, 1891 for malaria) and remains on the WHO Model…
Lowest listed price: $19.99 across 3 listings
Full Methylene Blue profilePE-22-28
PE-22-28 is a synthetic seven-amino-acid peptide (sequence PAGASRLLLLTGEIDLP derivative, commonly truncated to PE-22-28 as shorthand for "position 22-28" within the parent humanin-family sequence) that was designed as an…
Lowest listed price: $49.99 across 1 listing
Full PE-22-28 profileSide-by-side comparison
| Attribute | Methylene Blue | PE-22-28 |
|---|---|---|
| Category | Nootropics | Nootropics |
| Research Stage | Approved medicine: injection for acquired methemoglobinemia (US and EU) and, in the EU, an oral dye tablet for colonoscopy (Lumeblue); no cognitive or performance use is approved | Preclinical |
| Mechanism of Action | Methylene blue (MB) has a multi-target redox mechanism that explains why it appears in such disparate indications as malaria, methemoglobinemia, septic shock, vasoplegia, Alzheimer's (TRx0237), and cognitive enhancement: 1. Alternative mitochondrial electron… | PE-22-28 is a synthetic 7-amino-acid peptide (sequence GVSWGLR) and a shortened analog of spadin. Its proposed mechanism is inhibition of the TREK-1 (TWIK-related K+) channel, a two-pore-domain potassium channel (K2P2.1 / KCNK2) implicated in mood regulation.… |
| Half-Life | — | Not characterized in humans. As a small 7-amino-acid peptide a short plasma half-life is expected; in mice the parent peptide spadin lost antidepressant activity by about 7 hours after a single dose, while modified analogs (e.g., G/A-PE 22-28) extended the behavioral effect to roughly 21-23 hours [PMID:28955242]. |
| Typical Dose Range | 0.5 mg - 4 mg/kg daily (oral) | 250-2000 mcg subcutaneous per dose (empirical research-chemical community range; no clinically validated human dose exists; effective preclinical rodent doses were far lower, ~3 mcg/kg). |
| Dosing Frequency | — | Once daily or every other day (research-chemical community protocols; no validated clinical dosing schedule). |
| Administration | — | — |
| Side Effects | Expected / benign - Blue-green urine and stool — universal, not a problem, clears within 24-48 hours of last dose. - Blue discoloration of sclera and skin at sustained higher doses; reversible. - Metallic taste and mild mucosal tingling at oral doses 30 mg. -… | No human side-effect data exist for PE-22-28 because it has never been tested in people. What can be said comes from rodent studies of PE-22-28, spadin and their analogs, plus general considerations for injected research peptides. In the preclinical work, the… |
| Molecular Weight | 319.85 g/mol | 773.9 g/mol |
| Common Vial Sizes | — | — |
Price History
3 data points- Half Nattys
- Ion Peptide
- Disguised Alpha
Price History
2 data pointsMethylene Blue: potential benefits
- Mitochondrial electron transport bypass (Complex I/III)
- Cytochrome c oxidase activation (+30-70%)
- Memory consolidation and retrieval
- Sustained attention and processing speed
- Antioxidant recycling of ascorbate and glutathione
- Tau aggregation inhibition (Alzheimer's-relevant)
- FDA-indicated treatment for methemoglobinemia
- Adjunct for vasoplegic shock (off-label)
PE-22-28: potential benefits
- Antidepressant-like effects in rodent models of depression (preclinical only)
- Potent, selective inhibition of the TREK-1 (K2P2.1) potassium channel (IC50 ~0.12 nM)
- Rapid-onset (~4-day) antidepressant profile in animals, unlike the multi-week lag of SSRIs
- Increased hippocampal neurogenesis in mice
- Increased cortical synaptogenesis (PSD-95) and BDNF expression in preclinical studies
- No human-validated benefits; not approved for any use (research use only)
Frequently asked
What's the difference between Methylene Blue and PE-22-28?
Methylene Blue is a nootropics that methylene blue (mb) has a multi-target redox mechanism that explains why it appears in such disparate indications as malaria, methemoglobinemia, septic shock, vasoplegia,…. PE-22-28 is a nootropics that pe-22-28 is a synthetic 7-amino-acid peptide (sequence gvswglr) and a shortened analog of spadin. its proposed mechanism is inhibition of the trek-1 (twik-related k+) channel, a…. The two differ in mechanism, half-life (not reported vs Not characterized in humans. As a small 7-amino-acid peptide a short plasma half-life is expected; in mice the parent peptide spadin lost antidepressant activity by about 7 hours after a single dose, while modified analogs (e.g., G/A-PE 22-28) extended the behavioral effect to roughly 21-23 hours [PMID:28955242].), and typical dose range.
Which has the longer half-life, Methylene Blue or PE-22-28?
Methylene Blue has a half-life of not reported. PE-22-28 has a half-life of Not characterized in humans. As a small 7-amino-acid peptide a short plasma half-life is expected; in mice the parent peptide spadin lost antidepressant activity by about 7 hours after a single dose, while modified analogs (e.g., G/A-PE 22-28) extended the behavioral effect to roughly 21-23 hours [PMID:28955242].. Longer half-lives generally mean less frequent dosing but slower on/off kinetics.
Which is cheaper, Methylene Blue or PE-22-28?
Lowest listed price on BodyHackGuide: Methylene Blue from $19.99, PE-22-28 from $49.99. Prices are pulled from the vendor listings tracked on BHG and change frequently. See the compare tables on each compound page for the current set of offers.
Can you stack Methylene Blue and PE-22-28?
Stacking depends on mechanism overlap, safety profile, and goals. Methylene Blue and PE-22-28 should only be stacked after reviewing each compound's individual protocol page, side effect profile, and any published interaction data. Use the BodyHackGuide stack builder for a structured review before combining research compounds.
See current vendor prices
Listings from the vendors we track. Prices change often, so check the vendor before you buy.
Before you buy Methylene Blue or PE-22-28
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Related comparisons
Research use only. BodyHackGuide is a research and price-comparison reference. The compounds discussed on this page are not approved by the FDA for human consumption and are sold strictly for laboratory research. Prices shown are pulled from vendor listings tracked on BHG and are subject to change. Every vendor is ranked on the same public, reproducible methodology. See editorial standards and affiliate disclosure.